Tag

Cognition

Peptides studied for focus, memory, and neuroprotection.

Peptides

Limited evidence Cognitive & Neuro

Cerebrolysin

Cerebrolysin

Cerebrolysin is a mixture of small peptides and amino acids derived from pig brain tissue, given by injection. It is approved in several countries for stroke and dementia, but large independent reviews have found the evidence mixed and often low quality.

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Preliminary evidence Cognitive & Neuro

Dermorphin

Dermorphin

Dermorphin is a potent opioid peptide originally found in the skin of certain South American frogs. It is a research compound with strong painkilling activity in animals, and it has gained notoriety for illicit misuse in horse racing. It is not an approved human medicine.

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Preliminary evidence Cognitive & Neuro

Dihexa

N-hexanoic-Tyr-Ile-(6) aminohexanoic amide

Dihexa is an experimental compound derived from angiotensin IV, studied in animals for its effects on memory and synapse formation. There are no published human trials, so its effects and safety in people are unknown.

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Preliminary evidence Cognitive & Neuro

P21

P021

P21 is an experimental compound derived from a fragment of a neurotrophic factor, studied in animals for effects on memory and new neuron growth. There are no published human trials, so its effects and safety in people are unknown.

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Preliminary evidence Cognitive & Neuro

PE-22-28

PE-22-28

PE-22-28 is an experimental peptide derived from spadin, studied in animals for possible antidepressant and neuroprotective effects. There are no published human trials, so its effects and safety in people are unknown.

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Limited evidence Cognitive & Neuro

Selank

Selank

Selank is a synthetic peptide developed in Russia and studied there as an anti-anxiety agent given by nasal spray. Most evidence comes from Russian-language research, and there is little independent, well-controlled human data elsewhere.

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Limited evidence Cognitive & Neuro

Semax

Semax

Semax is a synthetic peptide developed in Russia, where it is used as a prescription nasal spray for stroke and cognitive issues. Most of the supporting research comes from Russian-language studies, and there is little independent, well-controlled data in other countries.

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